Scenario Planning Project Collection

Publications home



Scanning the Horizon: Trends, Developments, and Innovations Impacting the Future of Child and Family Services

Regional Results: A Briefing Report

 

Public sector re-engineering, changing funding streams, privatization, technological advancements, and neuroscience developments have the potential to dramatically alter the way nonprofit providers do business in the future. But, human service agencies have yet to systematically contemplate the impact these emerging trends will have on how they plan, organize, and deliver their services in the future.

The scenario planning project focuses on the application of scenario planning, a tool commonly used in the private sector to address change, as a methodology for human service nonprofits to identify, understand, and manage the changes facing their field.

Taken together, these two reports provide the framework for initiating the process of scenario planning within nonprofit human service agencies.


Scanning the Horizon: Trends, Developments, and Innovations Impacting the Future of Child and Family Services  [TOP]

Contributor(s): Patrice A. Heinz

View a .PDF of this report.

  In his book, The Art of the Long View, Peter Schwartz argues that scenarios as a planning tool work because “people recognize the truth in a description of future events … [the description] resonates in some ways with what they already know, and then leads them from that resonance to reperceive [sic] the world.” Schwartz further instructs that observations about what is occurring in the “real” world must be built into the story being developed by scenario plannersand the only way that can occur is to “sample evidence” from the world around us.

This report is our attempt at sampling the world in which nonprofit child- and family-serving organizations operate. It includes historical data and projections or forecasts gleaned from census reports, surveys, articles, publications, and personal interviews with nonprofit leaders, observers, outsiders, and fringe thinkers.
It provides, we hope, a framework of information that local, regional, and national planning groups can use to explore a central question: What will the future look like a decade from now for children and families, and the nonprofit organizations that serve them?

Gauging the future requires that we first identify the core segments of nonprofit businesses mostly likely to be impacted by emerging trends. For the purposes of this report, we have identified five, and phrased them as questions:

  • Who will be the clients of nonprofit organizations? Information we explore in this topic includes population statistics, the changing profiles of the American family, child well-being indicators, children in foster care, and economic indicators.
  • How will services be designed? Our discussion here focuses on the emerging impact of science, medicine, and biotechnology on traditional child and family services.
  • How will services be delivered? Our examination centers on revolutions occurring within the technology field and how the future of technology will influence nonprofit service delivery mechanisms and structure.
  • How will nonprofits be funded or financed? We investigate patterns of charitable and foundation giving, venture philanthropy, government financing, and other sources of financial support for nonprofits.
  • How will government and society impact organizational capacity? We consider emerging public policy priorities, shifts in political philosophy and practice, increased demands for accountability and transparency, and other policy and workforce issues likely to affect, in some way, the abilities of nonprofits to continue their work in the next decade.

We conclude our scan by offering a synopsis of the economic, societal, and environmental trends that futurist Marvin Cetron and science writer Owen Davies believe will reshape the world in the next two decades and beyond.

Thought admittedly widening the scope beyond the immediate operating environments of U.S. nonprofits, we present the information in the hopes that nonprofit child and family service providers will come to understand that what changes the larger world around them, will fundamentally change their world within.

A word about our research and compilation of results: we took Peter Schwartz at his word, literally, and sampled the environments around nonprofits. No environmental scan can legitimately and authentically cover every topic, report every emerging trend, or consider every possibility or implication.

Within the scope of our experience, and the expertise of our informants and sources, we attempted to identify those trends and indicators that we believe will have the most significant impact on nonprofit child and family services.

We present this report admittedly knowing that critical, now-just-emerging issues will be left out of the reporting and discussion contained here. (Indeedas this report was being developed, Congress’ intervention in the Terri Schiavo right-to-live-or-die case raised profound implications for public policy intrusion into family privacy matters, the expanded role for religious conservatives in formulating public policy on a variety of issues, and the influence of Congress over the judicial branch of government.)

That said we anticipate this document will be a “work in progress” over the next 6-12 months and welcome any additional observations on the exceptional, the notable, or the brilliant in the world surrounding us.

 

Regional Results: A Briefing Paper  [TOP]

Contributor(s): Patrice A. Heinz

View a .PDF of this report.

  The Scenario Planning Project was conceptualized on the belief that nonprofit executives, confronted with enormous challenges to deliver effective services to children and families, all too frequently deal with those urgent concerns at the expense of contemplating future operating issues or opportunities. Public sector re-engineering, changing funding streams, privatization, technological advancements, neuroscience developmentseach of these alone or in combination with others has the potential to dramatically alter the way nonprofit providers do business in the future.

But human service agencies have yet to begin systematically contemplating the impact these emerging trends will have on how they plan, organize, and deliver their services in the future.

This project focuses on the application of one tool commonly used in the private sector to address changescenario planningas a methodology for human service nonprofits to identify, understand, and manage the changes facing their field. Funded by a consortium of foundations (The Surdna Foundation, John S. and James L. Knight Foundation, GE Foundation, and the Philanthropic Collaborative), the project has two primary goals (1) introduce the tools of scenario planning to nonprofit executives and (2) identify a range of scenarios to help nonprofits think about the future and the strategies they need to pursue.

This Briefing Report summarizes the results of five regional scenario planning sessions held April through July 2005 in St. Paul, Miami, San Jose, Detroit, and Philadelphia. Nearly 100 nonprofit agency executives and representatives from business, education, philanthropy, health care, and technology participated in meetings held in those five cities. (See Appendix A
Regional Participants.)

Each received hands-on training in the methodology of scenario planning and participated in developing one of 19 scenarios conceptualized to profile the question: What does the future look like for children and families and the nonprofits that serve them?

One publication was produced to provide a framework for discussions at the regional meetings: Scanning the Horizon:Trends, Developments, and Innovations Impacting the Future of Child and Family Services.

We have organized this report into four sections: Scenario Planning Terms
the definition of several key concepts used in the scenario planning process; Overview of Regional Methodologya description of the general process employed in each meeting; Analysis of Key Factors, Drivers and Uncertaintiesa discussion of the priorities regional participants felt most likely to impact the future for children, families and nonprofits; and Regional Scenariosa collection of the 19 stories developed in the five meetings, and the indicators that may foretell whether those scenarios are emerging.

Two appendices complete the report: Regional Participants (Appendix A) and a list of Regional Priorities (Appendix B).
 

 

(c) 2009 - Alliance for Children and Families: www.alliance1.org